Academy of Management Journal 2011, Vol. 54, No. 6, 11031118. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/amj.2010.0016 why organizational AND COMMUNITY DIVERSITY MATTER: REPRESENTATIVENESS AND THE EMERGENCE OF in niceness AND organisational PERFORMANCE EDEN B. KING George Mason University JEREMY F. DAWSON Sheffield University MICHAEL A. WEST Lancaster University veronica L. GILRANE CHAD I. PEDDIE George Mason University LUCY BASTIN Aston University Integrating sociological and psychological perspectives, this inquiry considers the lift out account of organisational social regeneration as a engagement of residential area diversity. Employee and patient surveys, census data, and performance indexes pertinent to 142 hospitals in the United Kingdom hint that intraorganizational ethnic diversity is associated with trim back civility toward patients. However, the degree to which organizational demography was representative of lodge demography was positively related to civility experi enced by patients and ultimately enhanced organizational performance. These findings emphasize the understudied effects of community context and imply that intergroup biases manifested in boldness toward out-group members hinder organizational performance.
Social, political, and technological advances dupe given emanation to a custody comprised of people from a wide slog of racial and ethnic backgrounds across the globe (United Nations Statistics Division, 2009). Management research on the implications of this change magnitude ethnic diversity has yielded combine findings; some(prenominal) research withi n teams and dyads suggests diversity can de! pict innovation and breadth of learning (e.g., Simons, Pelled, & Smith, 1999), but other studies suggest diversity can film negative effects by increasing conflict and diminution cohesion (e.g., Jehn, Northcraft, & Neale, 1999). The little state that exists at the level of the organization suggests that diversity can have positive effects on financial outcomes under some conditions...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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